martes, 24 de noviembre de 2009

Present Perfect VS. Present Perfect Continuous

To make it clear this is valuable information to make difference between PRESENT PERFECT and PRESENT PERFECT CONTINUOUS.

There is often very little difference between the present perfect simple and the present perfect continuous. In many cases, both are equally acceptable.

  • I've lived here for 10 years and she has been living here for 12 years.
  • They've been working here for a long time and Andy has worked here for even longer.

When we want to emphasize the action, we use the continuous form.

  • I've been working really hard lately.
  • She's been having a hard time.

When we want to emphasize the result of the action, we use the simple form.

  • I've phoned 32 people today.
  • She's written a 64 page report.

Look at these examples to see the contrast.

  • I've been driving for 5 hours and I've driven 500 miles.
  • She's been speaking on the phone for 20 minutes and she's not managed to convince him yet.
  • We've been talking about this for a month and we still haven't found a solution.

If an action is finished and you can see the results, use the continuous form. But only if you use it as an explanation of the results.

  • Your eyes are red. You've been crying.
  • You're hot. Have you been running?

If you use the words 'ever' or 'never', use the simple form.

  • I've never met her.
  • Have you ever heard anything so strange in your life?

miércoles, 18 de noviembre de 2009

Inspired By Hand: The No Knit Scarf How-to

Inspired By Hand: The No Knit Scarf How-to

Una forma original de "tejer" una bufanda sin tener que tejer. Echenle un ojo... Love

martes, 10 de noviembre de 2009

Present Perfect Continuous

The present perfect continuous expresses an action that recently stopped or is still going on. It puts emphasis on the duration or course of the action.

Use of Present Perfect Progressive

  • puts emphasis on the duration or course of an action (not the result)

    Example: She has been writing for two hours.

NOT: She has been writing 3 letters for 2 hours. USE: I have written 3 letters for 2 hours.

  • action that recently stopped or is still going on

    Example: I have been living here since 2001.

  • finished action that influenced the present

    Example: I am tired right now because I have been working all afternoon.

Signal Words of Present Perfect Progressive

  • all day, for 4 years, since 1993, how long?, the whole week

No class

Hi, this is just to let you know that WE'RE NOT HAVING CLASS ON WEDNESDAY, NOVEMBER 11th. So, it is not necessary that you go there tomorrow because school will be totally closed.
Remember that also on Monday, November 16th, class is suspended due to the Mexican Revolution Day long weekend.
Please, do your homework and try to answer Workbook exercises of UNIT 11 and 12 to review.
Have a great weekend and use this free time wisely.
Hugs
Ale Gonzalez